Kamis, 27 September 2012

☻ Kamus Istilah-Istilah Komputer:


ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port
ALI - Acer Labs, Incorporated
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
AMD - Advanced Micro Devices
APC - American Power Conversion
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC - Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASPI - Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
AT - Advanced Technology
ATI - ATI Technologies Inc.
ATX - Advanced Technology Extended


--- B ---
BFG - BFG Technologies
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
BNC - Barrel Nut Connector
--- C ---
CAS - Column Address Signal
CD - Compact Disk
CDR - Compact Disk Recorder
CDRW - Compact Disk Re-Writer
CD-ROM - Compact Disk - Read Only Memory
CFM - Cubic Feet per Minute (ft
/min)
CMOS - Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CTX - CTX Technology Corporation (Commited to Excellence)





5

--- D ---
DDR - Double Data Rate
DDR-SDRAM - Double Data Rate - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DFI - DFI Inc. (Design for Innovation)
DIMM - Dual Inline Memory Module
DRAM - Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI - Dots Per Inch
DSL - See ASDL
DVD - Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-RAM - Digital Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory
--- E ---
ECC - Error Correction Code
ECS - Elitegroup Computer Systems
EDO - Extended Data Out
EEPROM - Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EVGA - EVGA Corporation
--- F ---
FC-PGA - Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
FDC - Floppy Disk Controller
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FPS - Frame Per Second
FPU - Floating Point Unit
FSAA - Full Screen Anti-Aliasing
FS - For Sale
FSB - Front Side Bus
--- G ---
GB - Gigabytes
GBps - Gigabytes per second or Gigabits per second
GDI - Graphical Device Interface
GHz - GigaHertz
--- H ---
HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HIS - Hightech Information System Limited
HP - Hewlett-Packard Development Company
HSF - Heatsink-Fan
--- I ---
IBM - International Business Machines Corporation
IC - Integrated Circuit
IDE - Integrated Drive Electronics
IFS- Item for Sale
IRQ - Interrupt Request
ISA - Industry Standard Architecture
ISO - International Standards Organization
--- J ---
JBL - JBL (Jame B. Lansing) Speakers
JVC - JVC Company of America
--- K ---
Kbps - Kilobits Per Second
KBps - KiloBytes per second
--- L ---
LG - LG Electronics
LAN - Local Are Network
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LDT - Lightning Data Transport
LED - Light Emitting Diode
--- M ---
MAC - Media Access Control
MB
MotherBoard or Megabyte
MBps - Megabytes Per Second
Mbps - Megabits Per Second or Megabits Per Second
MHz - MegaHertz
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MMX - Multi-Media Extensions
MSI - Micro Star International

--- N ---
NAS - Network Attached Storage
NAT - Network Address Translation
NEC - NEC Corporation
NIC - Network Interface Card
--- O ---
OC - Overclock (Over Clock)
OCZ - OCZ Technology
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer
--- P ---
PC - Personal Computer
PCB - Printed Circuit Board
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PCMCIA - Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture
PGA - Professional Graphics Array
PLD - Programmable Logic Device
PM - Private Message / Private Messaging
PnP - Plug 'n Play
PNY - PNY Technology
POST - Power On Self Test
PPPoA - Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoE - Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PQI - PQI Corporation
PSU - Power Supply Unit
--- R ---
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM - Random Access Memory
RAMDAC - Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor
RDRAM - Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
ROM - Read Only Memory
RPM - Revolutions Per Minute

--- S ---
SASID - Self-scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display
SCA - SCSI Configured Automatically
SCSI - Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SECC - Single Edge Contact Connector
SODIMM - Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SPARC - Scalable Processor ArChitecture
SOHO - Small Office Home Office
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory
SSE - Streaming SIMD Extensions
SVGA - Super Video Graphics Array
S/PDIF - Sony/Philips Digital Interface
--- T ---
TB - Terabytes
TBps - Terabytes per second
Tbps - Terabits per second
TDK - TDK Electronics
TEC - Thermoelectric Cooler
TPC - TipidPC
TWAIN - Technology Without An Important Name
--- U ---
UART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
USB - Universal Serial Bus
UTP - Unshieled Twisted Pair
--- V ---
VCD - Video CD
VPN - Virtual Private Network
--- W ---
WAN - Wide Area Network
WTB - Want to Buy
WYSIWYG - What You See Is What You Get


--- X ---
XGA - Extended Graphics Array
XFX - XFX Graphics, a Division of Pine
XMS - Extended Memory Specification
XT - Extended Technology
  • attachment = lampiran
  • bandwidth = lebar pita
  • bookmarks = tandai
  • broadband = pita lebar, jalur lebar
  • browser = peramban, penjelajah
  • bulletin board = papan buletin
  • chat = obrol, obrolan, rumpi
  • crash = bertabrakan (biasa untuk perangkat lunak/keras bermasalah)
  • collission = tabrakan data
  • connection = sambungan
  • copy = salin, kopi, ganda
  • cut = potong
  • cyberspace = dunia maya
  • database = pangkalan data, basis data
  • delete/del = hapus
  • device = perangkat
  • domain = ranah
  • download = ambil data, unduh, muat turun
  • edit = sunting, ubah
  • e-mail = imel, ratel / surel / surat-e (surat elektronik), posel (pos elektronik), surat digital
  • forward/fwd (e-mail) = terusan
  • homepage = laman
  • hosting = hosting
  • interferensi = gangguan signal (berkaitan dengan signal wireless)
  • install = instalasi pasang
  • interface = antarmuka
  • keyword = kata kunci
  • lag = lambat
  • link = taut, kait, pautan, pranala
  • load = muat
  • login / log in / log on / logon = log masuk, masuk log, lihat sign in
  • logout / log out / log off / logoff = log keluar, keluar log, lihat sign out
  • network = jaringan
  • newsgroup = kelompok warta, kelompok diskusi
  • mailing list = milis, senarai, forum ratel
  • network = jaringan
  • networking = jejaring
  • off line = tidak terhubung, terputus, luring (luar jaringan)
  • online / on line = terhubung, tersambung, daring (dalam jaringan)
  • passphrase = frase sandi, kalimat sandi
  • password = kata sandi
  • paste = tempel, rekatkan
  • preview = pratonton, pratilik, pratayang
  • internet service provider = penyelenggara jasa internet
  • save = simpan
  • scan = pindai
  • setting = pengaturan
  • server = peladen
  • share / sharing = berbagi
  • sign in / signin / sign on = catat masuk, lihat login
  • sign out / sign off = catat keluar, lihat logout
  • surfing = berselancar, selancar maya
  • update = pemutakhiran, pembaruan
  • upload = unggah, muat naik
  • user = pengguna
  • username = nama pengguna
  • virtual reality = realitas maya
  • webpage = halaman web
  • website = situs web
  • wireless = nirkabel . . :)

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